{"id":2251,"date":"2017-06-05T18:15:42","date_gmt":"2017-06-05T16:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/\/\/?page_id=2251"},"modified":"2017-07-24T15:43:05","modified_gmt":"2017-07-24T13:43:05","slug":"architecture","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/heritage\/architecture\/","title":{"rendered":"Architecture"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][bsf-info-box icon_size=&#8221;32&#8243; desc_font=&#8221;font_family:Martel|font_call:Martel|variant:200&#8243; desc_font_style=&#8221;font-style:italic;,font-weight:200;&#8221; desc_font_size=&#8221;desktop:24px;&#8221; desc_font_line_height=&#8221;desktop:30px;&#8221; desc_font_color=&#8221;#3c4a52&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #3c4a52;\"><i class=\"fa icon-quote\"><\/i>The Architect of Consistory shows by his report that<br \/>\nupon the site in Soho Square,a handsome Church<br \/>\ncan be builtwith sittings for 400 persons.<i class=\"fa icon-quote\"><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/bsf-info-box][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a9EPFL \u2013 MS 284 \u2013 March 1889<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;ASTON WEBB&#8221; title_align=&#8221;separator_align_left&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; border_width=&#8221;2&#8243; accent_color=&#8221;#973735&#8243;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2114&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;link_image&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]Having established his architectural practice in London in 1874, Aston Webb (1849-1930) became one of the most important British architects of the 19<sup>th <\/sup>century.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]When the consistory of the French Protestant Church of London chose him as the architect of the new church in Soho Square, Webb was already famous for his design of the Victoria Law Courts in Birmingham (1886). His style, at the time, was a blend of numerous influences, an eclectism that can be found as much in the church of Soho Square than on the fa\u00e7ade of the Victoria and Albert Museum, which he designed at the same period (1891). He was then in a successful partnership with the architect Edward Ingress Bell.<\/p>\n<p>Over time, he started favouring a more classical style, which prevails in his royal commissions, and was most notably illustrated by the fa\u00e7ade of Buckingham Palace.<\/p>\n<p>President of the Royal Institute of British Architects from 1902 to 1904, he received the Royal Gold Medal for Architecture in 1905.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;THE BUILDING&#8221; title_align=&#8221;separator_align_left&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; border_width=&#8221;2&#8243; accent_color=&#8221;#973735&#8243;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2032&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]The fa\u00e7ade of the Soho Square church, a grade II listed building, with a view over the square is in the gothic and Flemish style, covered in blue bricks from Luton and Doulton terracotta.<\/p>\n<p>The ornamental architectural details which cover the fa\u00e7ade were designed by William Aumonier, sculptor of distant Huguenot descent, established on Tottenham Court Road and who had previously worked with Aston Webb on the Victoria Law Courts in Birmingham.<\/p>\n<p>The building is designed over four levels. Five rounded arches punctuate the ground-floor. The central arch is embellished with ornamental terracotta details. Contrary to the usage in continental churches, a tympanum designed by John David Prangnell, winner of the British School at Rome scholarship in Sculpture in 1948, was added in in remembrance of the Royal charter granted in 1550 and describes the Huguenots\u2019 exodus and their welcoming in England.<\/p>\n<p>The roof is topped with a small bell-tower which still shelters the original bell, no longer in use.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]The inside of the church, designed at the time for a congregation of 400 people, conveys a surprising feel of space and light, the warmth of the buffed-coloured terracotta in stark contrast with the stern fa\u00e7ade.<\/p>\n<p>Borrowing from Romanesque architecture, Aston Webb filled the nave with light provided by domes piercing the aisles, large triforium bays and the five stained glass windows of the apse. The four bays of the nave are defined by imposing roman arches, embellished with complex terracotta mouldings of antique inspiration.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2031&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]The nave has a wagon roof made of sequoia wood, which is another direct borrowing from medieval architecture. Around the roof of the apse are six wooden sculpted crowns commemorating Edward VI\u2019s 1550 Royal Charter.<\/p>\n<p>In the tradition of French Protestant churches, the interior is mostly bare. A few inscriptions are, however, noteworthy: on the wall opposite the apse, one can read &#8220;The Church of the Lord Jesus&#8221; and on the terracotta pulpit, &#8220;In Christo Vita et Libertas&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The modern cross, added in the 1970s, hides the original cross drawn by Aston Webb, of eclectic and ornamental design.<\/p>\n<p>The William Hill\u2019s organ dates from 1893.[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;HOW TO VISIT ?&#8221; title_align=&#8221;separator_align_left&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; border_width=&#8221;2&#8243; accent_color=&#8221;#973735&#8243;][vc_row_inner el_id=&#8221;visite&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1495268318507{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 20px !important;padding-right: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 25px !important;border-left-color: #973735 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #973735 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #973735 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #973735 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong><span style=\"color: #973735;\">Practical details:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For all enquiries, you can<a href=\"mailto:collections@egliseprotestantelondres.com\"> send us an email<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]We wish to open to a wide public this little-known jewel, the common heritage of the Protestant Francophone community, the Huguenot descents, and the largest French community. In function of our own constraints and for a minimum of eight people, we are happy to organise visits of the church.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_widget_sidebar show_bg=&#8221;false&#8221; sidebar_id=&#8221;sidebar_16&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1497563085923{background-color: #3c4a52 !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eac882;\">Links<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"standard-arrow bullet-top\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.british-history.ac.uk\/survey-london\/vols33-4\/pp60-63\">Survey of London, 1966<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lib.utexas.edu\/taro\/utaaa\/00033\/aaa-00033.html\">Collection Aston Webb, University of Texas<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vam.ac.uk\/content\/articles\/a\/architectural-history-of-the-v-and-a-1899-1909-webb-completes-the-new-building\/\">Aston Webb, V&amp;A Museum<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][bsf-info-box icon_size=&#8221;32&#8243; desc_font=&#8221;font_family:Martel|font_call:Martel|variant:200&#8243; desc_font_style=&#8221;font-style:italic;,font-weight:200;&#8221; desc_font_size=&#8221;desktop:24px;&#8221; desc_font_line_height=&#8221;desktop:30px;&#8221; desc_font_color=&#8221;#3c4a52&#8243;] The Architect of Consistory shows by his report that upon the site in Soho Square,a handsome Church can be builtwith sittings&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":2243,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2251","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2251\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egliseprotestantelondres.org.uk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}